Sunday, 19 January 2014

Add, Edit, Delete Operations on DataTable in C#

Before perform any operation on DataTable you need to add Following Namespace into your Application

Using System.Data

Intoduction

DataTable is a Table which having rows and columns.
using System;
using System.Data;
 
namespace OperationOnDataTable
{
    class Program
    {
        static void Main(string[] args)
        {
            // Initializes a new instance of the System.Data.DataTable class with the specified table name.
            DataTable tempTable = new DataTable();
            // Add columns in DataTable
            tempTable.Columns.Add("ID");
            tempTable.Columns.Add("NAME");
            // Add New Row in dataTable
            DataRow newrow = tempTable.NewRow();
            newrow[0] = 0;
            newrow[1] = "Avinash";
            tempTable.Rows.Add(newrow);
            // Add Another New Row in dataTable
            newrow = tempTable.NewRow();
            newrow[0] = 1;
            newrow[1] = "Kavita";
            tempTable.Rows.Add(newrow);
            //Now table is ready
            Console.WriteLine("Origenal table");
            for (int i = 0; i < tempTable.Rows.Count; i++)
            {
                Console.WriteLine(tempTable.Rows[i][0].ToString() + "--->" + tempTable.Rows[i][1].ToString());
            }
            // if you want edit data form TataTable
            Console.WriteLine("\nModified table");
            for (int i = 0; i < tempTable.Rows.Count; i++)
            {
                if (tempTable.Rows[i][1].ToString() == "Kavita")
                {
                    tempTable.Rows[i][1] = "gare";
                }
                Console.WriteLine(tempTable.Rows[i][0].ToString() + "--->" + tempTable.Rows[i][1].ToString());
            }
            // if you want delete row form TataTable
            Console.WriteLine("\nAfter deleting row from table");
            for (int i = 0; i < tempTable.Rows.Count; i++)
            {
                if (tempTable.Rows[i][1].ToString() == "gare")
                {
                    tempTable.Rows[i].Delete();
                }
            }
            for (int i = 0; i < tempTable.Rows.Count; i++)
            {
                Console.WriteLine(tempTable.Rows[i][0].ToString() + "--->" + tempTable.Rows[i][1].ToString());
            }
            Console.ReadLine();
        }
    }
}

********** OUTPUT *********

Origenal table

0--->Avinash
1--->Kavita

Modified table
0--->Avinash
1--->gare

After deleting row from table

0--->Avinash

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